How Much Does a Two Storey Extension Cost?
Two-storey extensions offer Melbourne homeowners the perfect solution for growing families without relocating. The cost of two-storey extension projects varies significantly based on design complexity, materials, and site conditions.
We at Cameron Construction regularly guide clients through these investment decisions, with typical projects ranging from $3,000 to $5,500 per square metre.
Understanding the key cost factors helps you plan your budget effectively and avoid unexpected expenses during construction.
What Drives Two-Storey Extension Costs
Extension Size and Design Complexity
The square metreage directly determines your base construction cost, but complexity multiplies expenses exponentially. Simple rectangular extensions with standard ceiling heights cost around $3,000 per square metre, while intricate designs with cathedral ceilings, multiple roof lines, or custom architectural elements push costs beyond $5,500 per square metre.
Extensions that require structural steel beams for large spans add $15,000 to $30,000 to your project budget. Multi-level designs with split levels or mezzanines increase costs by 20-30% compared to straightforward two-storey additions.
Material Selection Impact
Your material choices create the largest cost variations in two-storey extensions. Standard brick veneer with Colorbond roofing represents the most economical option, while face brick with tile roofing increases costs by $200-400 per square metre.
Premium materials like natural stone cladding or imported tiles can double your per-square-metre rate. High-end fixtures and fittings easily add $50,000-80,000 to a typical extension. The National Construction Code mandates specific insulation and glazing standards, adding compliance costs for energy efficiency requirements.
Site Conditions and Access Challenges
Sloping sites require extensive earthworks and retaining walls, which add $20,000-50,000 to your project depending on gradient severity. Narrow blocks with limited crane access increase labour costs by 15-25% due to manual material handling requirements.
Rock excavation for footings costs $150-200 per cubic metre compared to $30-50 for standard soil conditions. Heritage overlays in inner Melbourne suburbs mandate specific materials and construction methods (typically increasing costs by 10-20% above standard builds).

These foundational cost factors directly influence how builders structure their pricing for different project components.
Breaking Down Two-Storey Extension Costs in Melbourne
Construction Costs Per Square Metre
Melbourne’s two-storey extension construction costs break down into predictable categories that smart homeowners track separately. Structural work (foundations, framing, and roofing) represents 40-45% of your total budget, typically $1,200-2,200 per square metre based on engineering complexity. External cladding and weatherproofing adds another $400-800 per square metre, while internal fit-out costs $800-1,500 per square metre for flooring, paint, and fixtures.

Labour represents 35-40% of total construction costs in Melbourne’s current market. Skilled trades like plumbers and electricians charge $80-120 per hour, while general construction labour averages $65-85 per hour. Projects in heritage overlay areas require specialist tradespeople, which increases labour costs by 15-20% above standard rates.
Professional Fees and Council Requirements
Architectural design fees range from $150-300 per square metre for two-storey extensions, with structural engineering costs of $80-150 per square metre. Building surveyors charge $2,000-4,000 for private certification on typical residential extensions. Council planning permits cost $1,500-3,500 based on complexity, while building permits through the Building Activity Management System range from $800-2,200 based on construction value.
Melbourne councils process planning permits within 60 statutory days, but heritage areas often require additional approvals that add 4-8 weeks to timelines. The Victorian Building Authority requires domestic building insurance for projects over $16,000, which costs 0.5-1% of contract value.
Service Connections and Infrastructure
Electrical upgrades for two-storey extensions typically cost $8,000-15,000 (new switchboards and safety switches meet current standards). Plumbing extensions average $6,000-12,000 for bathroom and kitchen connections, with additional costs for sewer line relocations on difficult sites. Gas connections add $2,000-4,000, while telecommunications and data cables cost $1,500-3,000 for comprehensive coverage.
Stormwater management requires separate drainage systems that cost $3,000-8,000 based on site gradient and council requirements. These infrastructure costs often surprise homeowners who focus primarily on visible construction elements, yet they significantly impact your overall investment when compared to single-storey alternatives.
Cost Comparison: Two-Storey vs Single-Storey Extensions
Two-storey extensions cost 15-25% more upfront than single-storey additions, but deliver superior long-term returns for Melbourne homeowners. The construction cost difference stems from additional structural requirements, with two-storey projects averaging $4,200 per square metre compared to $3,400 for single-storey builds. Structural engineers charge $12,000-20,000 extra for upper levels, while quality timber or steel staircases cost $8,000-15,000.
Construction Cost Analysis
Single-storey extensions appear cheaper initially, but the cost per square metre of usable space reveals a different story. A 60-square-metre two-storey extension provides 120 square metres of floor space at $252,000 total cost (equating to $2,100 per square metre of actual floor area). The same budget delivers only 74 square metres in a single-storey format, which costs $2,840 per square metre of usable space. Melbourne’s median block size of 600 square metres means two-storey builds maximise your land investment without sacrificing outdoor space.

Return on Investment Outcomes
Two-storey extensions return 85-95% of construction costs in added property value, compared to 70-80% for single-storey builds. The premium reflects buyer preferences for multi-level homes that separate zones for different activities. Two-storey extensions add $180,000-220,000 to property values on average, while single-storey additions typically contribute $120,000-160,000. Heritage areas in inner Melbourne suburbs particularly favour two-storey designs that complement traditional Victorian architecture, often achieving full cost recovery in property valuations.
Space Efficiency Benefits
Two-storey extensions solve Melbourne’s density challenges by doubling floor area without expanding the footprint. This approach preserves garden space and complies with council setback requirements that limit ground-level expansion. The vertical solution works particularly well on narrow blocks where single-storey extensions would consume entire backyards, reduce natural light and compromise outdoor amenity.
Final Thoughts
The cost of two-storey extension projects in Melbourne depends on size, materials, site conditions, and council requirements. Smart homeowners budget $3,000-5,500 per square metre while they account for professional fees, permits, and service connections that add $25,000-40,000 to total costs. Effective budget management requires three detailed quotes, fixed-price contracts with variation clauses, and 10-15% contingency funds for unexpected site conditions.
Document all decisions in writing and schedule regular progress meetings to prevent cost overruns. Melbourne extension projects start with understanding council requirements and site constraints (which vary significantly across different suburbs). Property owners who plan thoroughly avoid common pitfalls that increase costs and create delays.
We at Cameron Construction guide homeowners through the entire process from initial design concepts to final completion. Our team handles permits, compliance, and construction management for Melbourne extension projects. Contact us to discuss how we can help maximise your investment in a two-storey extension.
Disclaimer: Cost estimates are indicative only. Consult qualified professionals for project-specific advice.





